食べ物に気をつけて!赤ちゃんの誤飲に備える方法
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ChildSafety-InfantandToddlerAccidentalIngestionAccidentalIngestionisCommonfromAround5Monthsto5YearsOldBabiesoftenputthingsintheirmouthsasawaytoexploretheshapeandtexture.Thisisasignofhealthydevelopment,butitcanalsoleadtoaccidentalingestion.Accidentalingestionreferstotheunintentionalswallowingofnon-fooditems.Theseitemsoftenpassthroughtheintestinesandareexpelledinthefeces.However,itcansometimesrequireextraction,andincaseswheretheingesteditemisabsorbedbytheintestinesandexhibitstoxicity,itcanbeverydangerous.
Babiesoftenputthingsintheirmouthsasawaytoexploretheshapeandtextureofobjects.Thisisanormalpartoftheirdevelopmentandasignofhealthygrowth.However,italsoposesariskofaccidentalingestion,especiallyfromaround5-6monthsoldwhentheystartrollingover,untilabout4-5yearsofage.Parentsneedtobecarefulduringthisphasetopreventaccidentalingestion.Wewilldiscusshowtohandleitwhenaninfantaccidentallyingestssomethingandwhattowatchoutforinordertopreventit.
InfantandToddlerAccidentalIngestionContents: CommonlyIngestedItemsforBabiesandToddlersThemostcommonlyingesteditemsbyinfantsandtoddlersincludetobaccoandmedications.Theyalsofrequentlyingestotheritemssuchasmetalitemslikeballchainsandcoins,aswellasplasticitemslikevinyl,stickers,wraps,andsmalltoys.Reportsofaccidentalingestionofchemicalslikedetergentsandinsecticideshavealsobeendocumented.
Iftheingesteditemisstillinthemouth,youshouldimmediatelyuseyourfingertoinducevomiting.Iftheitemhasbeencompletelyswallowed,pleaserefertothefollowinginstructionsonhowtorespond.
Forinfantsandtoddlers,itmaynotalwaysbeimmediatelycleariftheyhaveingestedsomething.Ifyounoticeanychangesinyourchild’scomplexion,mood,breathing,abdominalpain,diarrhea,nausea,orvomiting,considerthepossibilityofaccidentalingestionandgetthemtothehospitalrightaway.
TobaccoIngestioninBabiesandToddlersTobaccoingestioniscommoninbabiesbetweentheagesof5-6monthsand8months.ileitisimportanttokeeptobaccooutofthereachofbabies,accidentscanhappen.Ifyourbabyaccidentallyingeststobacco,immediatelyinducevomitingbystimulatingthebackoftheirthroatwithyourfinger.Incasesofingestingtobacco-infusedwater,nicotineabsorptionishigh,posingagreaterriskofpoisoning.Seekmedicalattentionpromptlyifthisoccurs.
MedicationIngestioninBabiesandToddlersMedicationshouldalwaysbestoredsafely,asevenwiththelidclosed,childrencanopenthecontainersthemselves.Accidentalingestionofmedicationisespeciallycommoninchildrenbetween1-2yearsold.Thisistheagewhentheycanopencontainersandimitateadultswhentakingmedicine.Ifachildaccidentallyingestsmedication,stimulatethebackoftheirthroatandinducevomitingimmediately.Iftheyarecompletelyempty-stomached,givingthem10-100mlofwaterandstimulatingvomitingbypinchingtheirnoseandopeningtheirmouthisalsoadvisable.enseekingmedicalattention,bringalongtheingestedmedicationanditsinstructions.